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Newtsoda

There has been a lot of research about autistics over the years, but this one really took the cake! 🍰

Find out what happened when researchers attempted to compare the moral compass of autistic and non-autistic people... (1/2)

#actuallyautistic #autism #neurodivergence #comic #art #MastoArt

Comic Title: Morality & How Researchers Talk About Us.
The first panel shows a researcher looking at a graph. The text reads: In 2020, researchers conducted a study with autistic and allistic people. Participants were from Brazil and between the ages of 14-25. They were given a choice.
The comic shows two different choices. The first one is: Support a bad cause for monetary gain. The panel shows a girl smirking and holding a stack of money, her back turned to a cardboard box of crying kittens. The text on the side of the box reads 'termination'.
The second choice is: Don't support the bad cause but miss out on the money.
The girl is holding one of the kittens in her arms and yells “No!” as she kicks the empty box away.
The comic goes on to explain that the choice was given in two different settings: public and private.
One panel shows a girl sweating nervously, surrounded by a group of people. The other panel shows the girl alone in a big open space as she carefully considers.
A girl is seen clutching a sack of money, cackling wickedly. She has little devil horns and a tail. The comic text reads: This is what the study discovered: Allistic people were more likely to support the bad cause. The higher the monetary reward was, the more likely they were to do so. The girl is seen fawning over a pile of money with hearts in her eyes. She gasps “Wow!”, her mouth wide open.
The comic goes on to say that allistics were more likely to support the bad cause in the private setting. One panel shows the girl in a group of people, with a halo over her head and sweating nervously as she lies, “I don't support it!”
In the next panel the devil horns have returned, and she is alone in the room with a wicked grin, clutching the sack of money as she says, “Give me the money!”
Autistics, on the other hand, were much less likely to support the bad cause. And their answer stayed the same, regardless of the setting. The first comic panel shows an autistic girl playing with the kittens from the first page. The second panel shows the girl turning up her nose at the stack of money. In both panels the girl says determinedly, “No way!”
The comic then asks: So, how did the researchers feel about these results? Well... They concluded that autistics were too concerned with their principles and morals. The panel shows the researcher tapping a sign showing the girl and the cat crossed out; the text reads, “Bad!”.
The comic goes on to say that the researchers framed the results as a negative thing. It shows three shortened excerpts from the research paper, which read as follows:
Excessive valuation of negative consequences when judging the moral appropriateness or permissibility of actions. Inflexible when following a moral rule even though an immoral action can benefit them. ASD individuals, unlike healthy control subjects...
140 comments
Newtsoda

The research was fundamentally flawed and should not be used as evidence that one group is better than the other. It does, however, highlight the problem of biased research that stigmatises everything about us.

The autistic girl faces the reader, looking perplexed. She says, “Basically, they decided that autistics care too much and should be more willing to sacrifice their principles for money.” She inhales slowly, massaging her temples. The camera zooms out as she raises her hands in frustration and shouts, “WHAT!”
After calming down, she continues, “I know, I'm shocked too! But let's remember this is only one study. Not all autistics are selfless, and not all allistics are selfish. Yet it does shine a spotlight on how researchers talk about us.”
The page opens on a large spread, showing the autistic girl in various different poses and activities: displayed on a stop sign and crossed out, holding one of the kittens from the first page, playing music on the harp, and daydreaming of a beautiful castle in a field of flowers. The text flows alongside these images. She says, “It often feels like everything about us autistics is twisted into negative traits. Even the good stuff! Our strong sense of justice, our passion for our special interests, and our rich inner lives are all viewed with scepticism.”
The bottom of the spread shows several allistic people frowning and judging the girl. The final panel reads: We can see it all across autism research carried out by neurotypicals. There is an inherent bias.
A girl is staring unnervingly at the reader as she says, “I am staring into your soul!”
The panel text reads:  Imagine if we talked about neurotypicals the same way researchers talk about autistics:
“Aggressive obsession with eye contact”,
“Inflexible adherence to unwritten social rules”,
“Inexplicable compulsion to project negative subtext into simple conversations”. The next panel shows the autistic girl standing in front of a blackboard which has “Bad Researcher Detention” written on it. She looks strict as she says, “Silly, right?” Two researchers are in detention, teary-eyed and apologetic. “Sorry,” one of them sobs.
The next panel shows a diverse group of autistic people and the three kittens from the first page, an infinity symbol above their heads. The text reads: We need to have a serious conversation about how we research and talk about autism. And above all, autistic voices need to be the ones leading the charge. Let us head the research! Let us share our experiences!
It's A Me, Bori'O

@newtsoda Do you have an URL for the research itself?

I'm interested in the results even if the conclusion seems as flawed as you mention.

nellie-m

@newtsoda @Lrrr

thank you for the source. it’s even more disgusting than I thought. It’s so glaring that as researchers, they should have become AT LEAST as interested in the poor moral decisions of one group, instead of pathologising the other for their „inflexible“ consistency in Not! Taking! BRIBES!

#actuallyautistic

still can't work out who i am

@nellie_m @newtsoda @Lrrr remember much of the research is about gaining money from the very lucrative autism industry, so no way they'll say anything positive, that'd be like expecting the mega corps to stop steeling our data

nellie-m

@peterainbow @newtsoda @Lrrr

"gaining money" as in: taking bribes for putting kittens in boxes, so that must be okay 😂

Yes, sadly, true.

Zoé :nonbinary_flag:

@newtsoda
I had seen your work (or another comic exactly on the same subject) a few months ago on Twitter, but had no account so I couldn't share/answer then.

So I do it now : thanks a lot. It made me realize that allistic people twisted my view of myself to the point of absurdity.

Newtsoda

@belgianzoe I'm happy I was able to help a little. I'm hopeful that we can continue to press for positive awareness and acceptance of autism 🙏

Cassandra

@newtsoda So extremely infuriating. "Personal failing: avoids hypocrisy."

Rimi B. Chatterjee

@newtsoda In other cultures this would be called siddhahood.

Aphrodite ☑️ :boost_ok:

@rimibchatterjee @newtsoda

I’d never heard that term before.

Very interesting concept.

Talon

@newtsoda I'm sorry if this is perhaps slightly off topic but those image descriptions are beautiful. I just wanted to thank you for putting in the time for writing them so detailed. Thank you so much!

Talon

@newtsoda I have to rely on image descriptions and I thought they were excellent! :dragon_heart:

Badri

@talon I don't *need* the image descriptions, but it always makes me happy to see that people are putting them! Thanks @newtsoda! 😇

user of nyomnyom~! :trans:​ (nyomming)

@newtsoda awe your art is so clean and nice and calming! do you have some more story-based calm-narrative ones?

(p.s. it also reminds me of how webtoons.com/en/drama/fluidum/ looks)

Whitney Loblaw

@newtsoda fabulous work, thank you for that! And thank you for image descriptions ✊🏽

Great to have you here! 🙂

A Cure For Sleep

@newtsoda This sort of reminds me of how, for a long long time we where discussed as though we didn't have empathy, where as if anything we, the issue we have an overabundance of empathy & are frequently overwhelmed by it.

Newtsoda

@ABrightGreenCity
So true! I have a comic on this that I'll be posting soon.

Atomic Fox

@newtsoda

Honestly, I just like your last page there.

Jean-Simon DesRochers

@newtsoda Love the idea of doing official NT research (I think I have done that for most of my life)! And yes, autistic folks need to speak for themselves.

Pandawoman81

@newtsoda i am autistic and i think that a high percentage of autistic people care about social justice, but let us remember Elon is supposedly autistic tio and hos a self serving a-hole.

🦄 Laura Mølgaard Tams 🏳️‍⚧️

@Preston @newtsoda I initially read that as "self driving" instead of "self-serving". 🤭
Need to slow down with the Elon-memes, maybe. 🙈

Newtsoda

@Preston Autistics, like everyone else, are capable of a vast range of personalities, beliefs and behaviours. And, like everyone else, should be held accountable for their actions.

Badri

@newtsoda wow, this really puts things clearly. Also I love the descriptions on the last page! "Inflexible adherence to unwritten social rules" indeed!

Catboy Slim

@newtsoda "INEXPLICABLE COMPULSION TO PROJECT NEGATIVE SUBTEXT INTO SIMPLE CONVERSATIONS" oh jeez this ruins me

Klaus Stein

@newtsoda
Great work! :-)
So the story basically is: people are assholes (at least if there is a benefit in it) and therefore not being an asshole makes you not “normal”.

Besides of the evil framing they decided to give this about autistic people: think about what this tells about how we perceive, build and expect societies to be.

Jeff Fecke

@newtsoda@wandering.shop This isn't just biased, it's terrible science. The hallmark of autism is a lower engagement with social norms. Of course autistic people were less likely than allistics to have different views in public than private. (As for higher general morality, that wouldn't shock me either. And I say this as someone who's allistic.)

Skovheks

@newtsoda

Flawed study, but as an anecdote, it does resemble my real world observation that we behave with a more consistent conviction than NTs (which I contest that they are 'typical', rather they're favoured for being easier to exploit under capitalism)

I remember reading a study showing we've a lower representation among hate groups, attributed to having trouble handling the cognitive dissonance that keeps someone entrenched in bigotry
But he'll if I can find the bloody thing again

DELETED

@newtsoda This is one of the best image descriptions I've ever seen. Oh my goodness, thank you so much!

nellie-m

@devinprater @newtsoda

It is, isn’t it? I was very happy about it, too!

I’m not blind but I find reading comic-style information really hard. I just don’t know where to look! So I was most grateful for being able to just read it. Thank you!

Grace :v_trans: :v_bi: :v_pat:

@newtsoda

twisting good things to be bad isn't just a clear example of bias, but also of cognitive dissonance, they went in believing autistic people were going to be "worse" so when their study failed to reach that conclusion, they had to come up with some other reason why it actually super totally did prove what they wanted.

Ben Lubar (any pronouns)

@newtsoda admittedly, "autistic people have morals and this is bad because" paints a pretty complete picture of the researcher

Authentic Chaos

@newtsoda I spotted this research a little while ago at the beginning of my self-dx journey and was shocked. After a year+ of following #ActuallyAutistic peeps I am no longer surprised but still saddened.
Also, is this your comic? It's beautiful 😍

Newtsoda

@joyful It is, thank you! I'm so glad we have #ActuallyAutistic voices starting to fight back against these unfair representations. ^^

Jax

@newtsoda if there's a way to talk about #autism negatively, you can bet a researcher has done it.

#Morality #ethics #ActuallyAutistic

Ed Yother

@Liveotherwise @newtsoda Before my #autism assessment I had been tested for personality disorders and I remember one of the results in the report was that I "may be too concerned with morality".

phryk 🏴

@newtsoda Love the comic – but can I get a source for that "research"?

robryk

@newtsoda

Yeah.... let's recruit one arm of the experiment from neurology clinics and the other via flyers from the community (not sure if the same area even), and not even try to compare how rich they are.

@phryk

🦋Mentally Millennial💅🏻

@newtsoda omg your cartoons are so lovely! Can’t wait to see what more you have to share 💜

Kagan MacTane (he/him)

@newtsoda I remember when I saw this a few months ago. It was the first time I was honestly ashamed to be allistic. Those researchers, saying autistics are "too concerned" with *doing the right thing?!* Ugh, how infuriating!

Many Colors, Maybe Moving…

(boost thread)

Alexander Hay

@newtsoda Speaking from experience, a lot of psychology researchers are a tad psychopathic, so this doesn't surprise me.

Christine 🏳️‍⚧️🦋

@newtsoda those greedy people with no conscience are the ones most rewarded by society.

Trisha Lynn 🇵🇭 🇺🇸 🇨🇦

@newtsoda That's fascinating. Do you have a link to the paper? I'd love to read it.

Pyros F'ing Nine

@newtsoda They took the cake and didn't pay for it, as this is apparently a proper neurotypical thing to do!

Jeff Kirvin

@newtsoda Basically, autism is protective against sociopathy. Good to know!

DELETED

@newtsoda in public, i will say, this is horrible...

vogelspur

@newtsoda
Very interesting, says a lot. Reminds me of a study similar to this regarding borderline personality disorder and the abilty to read other people's faces. Practioners and researchers assumed bps-affected as being less able than random person, probably just guessing/inferring from generally having problems handling emotions.
Turns out, bps-affected do it better than random person and rather get kind of overwhelmed because of (emotional) information overflow.

Richard Walker

@newtsoda thanks for that. Personal (not me) anecdata (n=1) confirms the results of the study #autism

John Ribbon

@newtsoda In the old unified religious world views, good and evil were external things you could measure yourself against. Today, when there is no clear moral authority, there is nothing but normal and abnormal. Normal comes to resemble “good” and abnormal “bad”. All of medicine and psychology is based on this. So you can see how moral ideas can creep into studies.

Jonathan Boyd (he/him)

@newtsoda This would match my experience as a person with high functioning autism. My wife calls me Mr. Integrity.

Blue

@newtsoda@wandering.shop Didn't see the last two illustrations coming. Silly me.

morit blue checkmark

@newtsoda to me, that study says that autistics aren't susceptible to peer pressure. it's an advantage, in my book. and another tick in my "i'm a bit on the spectrum" list. i'm... obstinate 😁

charlag

@newtsoda I've seen your comics before!! I'm so glad you're here!

Lynette

@newtsoda This is so disheartening. But thank you for the very thorough image descriptions.

mia

@newtsoda it’s just mind-boggling to me how normalized psychopathic behavior is in parts of our society, to the point of being required for survival because the system selects for these traits and rewards them with success

always felt that it’s all the “normal” people who have something wrong with them when it comes to empathy and emotional processing

shitpostalotl (they/he)

@newtsoda really takes my cake. just yoinks the goddam pastry how obvious this is. they are literally saying "you care too much". holy shit.

Nowhere near a crumpet

@newtsoda

This is great. I’m fairly sure I saw that research and I’m so glad someone has put it in such an easy to understand format. Was that you?

Nowhere near a crumpet

@newtsoda amazing work. I’m assuming you’re happy for it to be shared everywhere? It seems like that would be the whole point.

Newtsoda

@anomalousteacup
Please don't repost my work on other social media or instances. It's already on there, so you can boost/retweet/reblog/etc instead. :)

Nowhere near a crumpet

@newtsoda no problem. Done and followed. Excellent comics, by the way. Artwork is amazing.

Miscfit

@newtsoda @anomalousteacup oh fuck. Please ignore me. I won’t put anything on Reddit. I’m so sorry. I didn’t see this sooner. X

Sean Boots

@newtsoda Thanks for sharing - really great comic! 🙌

The Gneech

@newtsoda "Too concerned with their principles and morals."

WTF. -.-

Liz Rodwell

@newtsoda Thank you for this. My son is #asd and I think it can be a major strength for him. He’s really unmoved by social pressure and sticks by his principles. He’s one of my role models.

RussellCNX

@newtsoda I just learned a new word - allistic - so thank you for that.

V

@newtsoda god dammit, this must be why allistic people get annoyed at activism instead of approving of it because they think we're just virtue signalling.
Like, no, that's allistic behavior lol, we *actually mean what we say* more often than not. The fact that a lot of people loudly and incorrectly think that nobody would be a good person without societal rules is downright horrifying to me.

The_Halfling

@newtsoda this art is really great and communicates the topic well. Very impressive!

The sheer audacity that Typicals have when talking about us is unreal!

✨Pranee✨

@newtsoda it’s a really sad reflection on society that the research team saw the autistic response through such a negative lens.🥲

It would be interesting to know what the “bad” cause was.

eLearningTechie

@newtsoda Thanks for highlighting this. Also love that you opted for images rather than a long text thread. 👏

alesha

@newtsoda this is a problem with how we talk about mental health and the concept of "sanity" in general honestly. im not the best person to explain this but like, society treats any deviation from "normal brains" (or at least expressing the thoughts and feelings society doesn't consider normal) a bad thing that requires "treatment" and it's so harmful

Mr. Eldrich

@newtsoda But, really, morality is so out of fashion these days. Autistic people must not be in contact with reality.... our amoral, sad, selfish reality.

Susan60

@newtsoda Hence me having an “overdeveloped conscience” & “caring too much”.

Athamanatha

@newtsoda please can you show me the source study link?

GuerillaGrue

@newtsoda The idea that anyone -- *anyone,* researcher or not -- would consider a willingness to sacrifice ethical principles for monetary gain to be mentally *healthier* than standing by one's sense of ethics is....

That's sociopathy. Like, they're literally saying that sociopathy is normal.

Not JUST normal, even, but somehow more correct than fundamental altruism.

Ugh.

In other words:

"We were paid to find a problem, and even though the researsh shows none, we'll make one to justify it."

gudenau

@newtsoda I've never heard of allistic before.

Calamity Beast Seydlitz

@newtsoda I looked up this study and based on the biased language the researchers used, I think their entire methodology is in question

Jenny Fx

@newtsoda so they think it would've been better to take the money and let the cats die? I'm confused.

Lingon

@newtsoda Apart from the problematic framing of the results, it is interesting that ”ASD individuals prioritize the negative consequences of an immoral action”. Which suggests that autistic people should lean towards consequentialist ethical theories (such as utilitarianism) rather then deontological ones (such as Kant’s golden rule) or virtue based ethics.

roob

@newtsoda I've had the "too concerned" criticism so many times!

Deriamis

@newtsoda @hollie This is exactly why I have a difficult time trusting an allistic person’s intentions. Not only do I find their propensity for dissembling both alarming and confusing, but they also frequently twist my honesty around as well. It’s very frustrating. I end up masking and maintaining detachment until I’m sure I can really trust a person.

Dom

@newtsoda
What if Autistic* people were the "normal" ones and we were the "bad" ones? I mean, it's not like our current "normality" is actually creating a world free of social and environmental problems so...

* Isn't there a new term now for describing people with different degrees of autism spectrum?

Plumpcat

@newtsoda this is great artwork. I absolutely love your style and the colours you use! That ignores the topic at hand but you nailed that too. Thanks for sharing this!

Privatised Sentient Water

@newtsoda

Awesome comicking. Needed clearly explaining. They did the same when they discovered our neurons fired more efficiently (they interpreted it as a deficit.)

"Right Temporoparietal Junction Underlies Avoidance of Moral Transgression in Autism Spectrum Disorder"

Anyway I think I'll start referring to my conscience as my Right Temporoparietal Junction from now on.

quackademic

@newtsoda beautiful summary thank you! In research framed like this, a starting assumption is that any difference from nt controls is a deficit by definition. Poor loves #DodgyScience

GamesRevolution

@newtsoda clearly the problem is that the study was made in Brazil

RFanciola

@newtsoda 🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️

Li

@newtsoda im still fucking mad about this, like "oh autistic people are harder to manipulate with money and shit".. oh no!!

Randolph ye Yeene! :neurodiversity:

@newtsoda oh look it's the evil Autism Speaks narrative that autism is all doom and gloom. It amazes me how much they fail to contextualise and understand we're just fine most of the time.

Aand yet they want us to all be the same.

SuperDicq

@newtsoda@wandering.shop I know about this one.

The fact that they consider this a bad thing tells you everything you need to know about normies.

LiquidParasyte

@newtsoda wow, this study is pants on head backwards

They consider people who stick to their principles "less healthy" than those who are easier to corrupt? Da fuk??

Johanna Janiszewski

@newtsoda the world makes more sense now knowing that. Also: wtf?

mirabilos

@newtsoda

what?!

I’m appalled. The kitties, too.

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