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Axel Rauschmayer

I often read that Mastodon is too complicated for “normal” people. I’m curious: How tech savvy do you consider yourself to be?

I’d especially love to hear from #1 people.

My list of upcoming Mastodon improvements: 2ality.com/2024/11/mastodon-we

:mastodon: Boosts appreciated, to get as varied a sample as possible!

UPDATE: So much great feedback. Thanks everyone!

Anonymous poll

Poll

#1 Normal user
954
20.8%
#2 User who loves tech and uses it often
888
19.3%
#3 User who programs (HTML, CSS, JavaScript, etc.)
2,755
59.9%
4,597 people voted.
Voting ended 4 December at 19:00.
250 comments
Axel Rauschmayer

@tleekeene I know that that term is tricky. That’s why I used quotes the first time I mentioned it.

Is it not clear from the context what I mean? I considered other terms but couldn’t find anything that’s both concise and easy to understand.

Fred Brooker

@tleekeene @rauschma

like TikTok, Ig, Facebook user that can't run terminal and CLI

Lett Osprey

@tleekeene @rauschma A danish low price store
chain, kinda like a small dollar store...

Geert Aarts

@rauschma Thanks for all your contributions. What would be really useful is to have a very basic algorithm that places the posts with the most boost by the ones *you* follow at the top, and to make it one of the default options, particularly for the new users. Not having any algorithm whatsoever is probably the reason many of my colleagues became completely inactive.

Axel Rauschmayer

@geertaarts Interesting!

I’ve also seen comments from people who like that not having an algorithm (that mostly rewards drama) makes Mastodon more peaceful than, e.g., Facebook and Twitter.

What do these people miss most about algorithms?
– Finding the most relevant posts in their (busy) timeline.
– Discovering interesting posts elsewhere (while having an empty timeline)?

Well-designed algorithms could indeed be helpful.

@geertaarts Interesting!

I’ve also seen comments from people who like that not having an algorithm (that mostly rewards drama) makes Mastodon more peaceful than, e.g., Facebook and Twitter.

What do these people miss most about algorithms?
– Finding the most relevant posts in their (busy) timeline.
– Discovering interesting posts elsewhere (while having an empty timeline)?

Geert Aarts

@rauschma Yes, I can understand the discomfort many have with most existing algorithms on the for-profit social networks that try to pull you into the drama. But indeed, I think that an algorithm that just does some simple ordering based on your own social network will be a very different experience. Phanpy has that option, but it is a Beta feature, and quite hidden.

Demian

@geertaarts @rauschma for me, I don’t like the opaqueness of corporate feed/recommendation algorithms. And I really don’t like the idea of said corporations feeding me content based on their profit/political interests. I’m open to other algorithms (besides chronological) but would like better transparency and control

deutrino

@rauschma @geertaarts I've been thinking for 7 years or so that the answer is multiple pluggable algos which users can select a la carte, with maybe a couple suggested defaults.

unfortunately I have not (yet) been in a position to implement any such thing, for Mastodon or any other AP software.

Malfunct (he/him)

@rauschma @geertaarts I think any algorithm should be very transparent and selectable by the user not the host. This increases complexity I suppose, but it is the price of control.

leyrer

@rauschma HTML is not programming☝️ *scnr* ;)

Silas

@leyrer @rauschma True, HTML serves only one purpose: <script>

/sarcasm

Steve is ready for Xmas

@rauschma I think the results are accurate but also skewed due to your base of followers.

As someone who volunteers at an Apple User Group of mostly older people, there is very little chance they would make it through the mastodon signup or at the best end up on social. But asking the question is likely to turn them away as being too complicated.

Ingrid Glomp

@rauschma Thank you for all your work and especially for working on quote posts!

Axel Rauschmayer

@ingridglomp Thanks! Unfortunately, I can’t take any credit for what the Mastodon team does. I only collected what I consider current weaknesses and researched what’s being done to fix them. And the future is looking good (but will take time).

Petra van Cronenburg

@rauschma Would be interesting to ask this in a very non-tech bubble or even people who want to leave because they find it "complicated".

I'm working with social media (tried all channels) professionally and think: It's not so much the tech aspect (you can learn that quickly/good apps) but the problem that big algorithmic platforms have us brainwashed. The problem is rather to completely unthink such a system, to understand that M is different - and what opportunities it has.
The 2nd problem

Petra van Cronenburg

@rauschma is that Mastodon's special names (eg instances for servers) are not intuitive and the Tech Bubble don't automatically have to be the greatest pedagogues.
We have great guides/explainers for "normals" like @FediTips with fedi.tips/ - but, problem 3, as long as their link is not presented to *every* newcomer, it is a game of chance to find them.

Boerps ☑️

@rauschma
There are other IT professionals who don't program.

Franz Graf

@rauschma
Judging from my experience, it's often explained waaays too techy and thus too complicated.

DELETED

@rauschma Where's "normal user who dislikes 'tech' and hates coding"

Granny Art (Shrimp) (Joni)

@rauschma I don't think I fall in the bottom/first category (hubby places me there, fyi), but I don't really fit in #2 either.

I'm pretty savvy with internet stuff, but I don't know any code (once upon a time I did some really bare bones html).

Where is category 1.5? lol. I guess I'll put myself in #2, but also, if you want to chat with someone who is not representative of most of Mastodon (tech speaking), I'm happy to chat. I'm pretty sure I'm an outlier.

Marcas Ó Doibhilin

@rauschma Normal user, i.e., I can use pretty much any app if I RTFM, and understand how things work *in terms of user interface*. I know nothing about what goes on under the hood, though I assume it involves tiny elves.

I did not find it difficult at all to get up and running on Masto or to use it.

Is it tricky to set up one’s own servers or instance or whatever? Or to custom-tailor things? Maybe! I don’t know or care! I just post things and read things others post. Works fine.

Frank Heijkamp

@rauschma I am a software developer but don't run my own instance yet. No concrete plans, maybe in the future. For now just a regular user.

DB 🇵🇸 🌎🌏🌍

@rauschma I first left Twitter Nov. 2022. Facebook & Insta didn’t appeal to me as a way to exchange ideas, interests & news. Mastodon is where I landed & at first I found it daunting. The first instance I had was European & the traffic on it seemed to drop significantly around 6pm, at least for me who didn’t yet follow tons of people. I soon got the hang of hashtags, though I did have to mute lots of tech, moss & mushroom posts that I wasn’t interested in hearing anything about 😂

Madeline Bodin

@rauschma Normie user here. Rabidly against being fed by an algorithm. Introduced 4 fellow normies to Mastodon a year ago. None of them are still active. Problems I saw: picking an instance is a huge hurdle, too hard to find the people they want to follow, too few of the people they want to interact with are here, and low engagement with their early posts.

🦊 Paul Schoonhoven 🍉 🍋

@rauschma i have enough knowledge, but I just want it simple to use.

That's why I'm here.😂
(So I leave the tech stuff for the techies and 'complain' when things are not easy. 😉)

#mastodon

𝓜𝓪𝓾𝓻𝓸 𝓥𝓮𝓷𝓲𝓮𝓻

@rauschma I would say: yes and no.
If you use Mastodon on the computer, it's not more complicated than Twitter or BlueSky.
If you use it on the phone, in the mobile version... well, some improvements would be necessary 😉

Marty Fouts

@rauschma I don’t think that being tech savvy makes much difference. I was very tech savvy before I retired but when I started on Mastodon in 2017 I had no idea how it worked socially so I eventually got bored and wandered off for a couple of years. OTOH I know several people who are not tech savvy who hung around for all that time.

When people describe what they see as the problems with onboarding most of them seem social even though people keep suggesting tech solutions.

Ufal Salman

@rauschma@fosstodon.org I probably sits around the second and third option because I'm not really that excel and confidence to code myself, but I'm obviously doing something that normal people around me can't do

Charlie the Anti-Fascist Dog

@rauschma html and css aren't programming, but i get your point.

Matthew

@rauschma@fosstodon.org Depends on how you definde "normal" and when I'm not at that category. Beside have some interest in FOSS project (which most people outside that space isn't crazy about), I say I'm normal as I don't code.

Dyfustic

@rauschma I use IT “often” because it’s my job, but I’m not a developer. 🙄 I’m just developing anger issues when admins and security people are ignored.

Axel Rauschmayer

@dyfustic Thanks for the feedback!

I’m not very familiar with what admins and security people do but: Would you not consider admin-ing (writing config scripts etc.) to be programming? I personally find setting up AWS more difficult than programming. I’d also count people who write spreadsheets with formulas as programmers.

Dyfustic

@rauschma Programming for me is writing code. Writing code is the focus of the job. But admins do much different things than this and in my case the “programming” was maybe 5% of my work. I think your definition is too broad.

🇨🇦 McRocker

@rauschma
Joined December 2022...boomer aged... no problems... no intimidation with using Tusky or Mastodon online.

Hiker
@rauschma I would be interested to know who came up with the saying that Mastodon is too complicated for normal users. If you think outside the box of Mastodon and explore the #Fediverse, then yes, it is a bit more demanding - but complicated? No.
Carolyn

@rauschma The hurtle for many is "what instance?" The general population doesn't understand fediverse and mastodon and instances. They just want to log onto a service and not have to think about how it works. That's the advantage of Bluesky, etc.

The second thing is that apparently some folk need algorithms because they can't figure out or be bothered to figure out how to find people to follow.

doro.e

@rauschma normaler Benutzer ohne IT Kenntnisse. und zwar komplett ohne! ich finde mich nichtmal in Internetforen zurecht… 🙈

Nathan Lowell

@rauschma

I think much of the "complexity" comes from the frustration of having too many choices and a strong (often misguided) notion that you need to

1) find an instance
2) in a subject space you're interested in
3) that has open signups

1 is easy with simple search skills
2 is "what if I'm interested in more than one thing? Can I post there or do I need...?" difficult. This is a problematic presupposition that I see ALL the time.
3 closes the door when somebody's ready to join.

JMO

@rauschma

I think much of the "complexity" comes from the frustration of having too many choices and a strong (often misguided) notion that you need to

1) find an instance
2) in a subject space you're interested in
3) that has open signups

1 is easy with simple search skills
2 is "what if I'm interested in more than one thing? Can I post there or do I need...?" difficult. This is a problematic presupposition that I see ALL the time.
3 closes the door when somebody's ready to join.

Erwan 🚄

@rauschma I do not program (anymore) but I am a network admin.

Thus, I know tech and often tries to avoid it (at least what is sold as "tech" to laypeople

The gallant knight

@rauschma My iPad wouldn't let me connect to my instance with elk.zone, my regular #Mastodon client. I can relate. It's complicated. Folks just need to use #elk. It's so much easier and works for 90% of what you need. It's still in early beta but it's great.

Rachel Rawlings

@rauschma I've been in and out of tech jobs for almost 40 years, have been running Linux since 1997, and consider myself an idiot.

ReneeBluejay

@rauschma
Well, you can call me a lot of things, but not "normal" however
from day one i felt surrounded here by a sort of IT people, mostly men, talking in a strange language. Together or in themselves.

I'd just as well have sent myself to Mars.

(But it beats the language of most nasty right wing X-men. One of those just moved to Bluesky. After he downplayed it and Mastodon for that matter.
I hope he and his likes will leave this planet alone;-)

Axel Rauschmayer

@Reneebluejay Yeah, lots of IT people here.

But the sustainability crowd is also strong and about planting, rewilding, cooking etc. This an account of mine where I follow them; you can check out who I’m following if you are interested: mastodon.green/@light_bulbs

Zeewater

@rauschma Somewhere between 1 and 2.
I enjoy easy challenges and figuring stuff out as I go, but I'm not a programmer or so

Well for the time being
I'm sure I'll have to learn it at some point 😂

morph

@rauschma I like that #3 specifically doesn’t include “loves tech”, sums up most programmers / IT professionals I know quite well

stephaniepixie 🏳️‍🌈

@rauschma I’m a low to normal tech user but I also have more patience than many people when it comes to things not working right away.
I waited two months to get approved to the first instance I picked (which I’m still on) while I was still on the bird app in 2022. Many people don’t like to wait.

I knew at least one person who was using Mastodon and who was happy to help me if I had any questions (I did not, but I’m also the kind of person who reads through instructions manuals and checks every settings menu).

I didn’t have a big or busy social media account before coming here so interacting with the same 5 people would’ve been at least as good as before (it turns out I have a LOT more interactions in the Fediverse than I ever did on the bird app). I enjoy the intimacy here but some people use social media differently.

I don’t seek followers and don’t follow pop culture that closely so the only thing I miss from other places was journalists and the women’s sports community (which I developed a bit here but the sports journalists still aren’t here).

I love having different apps to choose from. A lot more customization options.
First thing I missed in terms of UI was the lack of quote-boost but some apps offer that option already.
The other is how threads don’t link up together (which they didn’t originally on Twitter) but, again, some apps offer a slightly better threading look where at least two posts show up together on my timeline.
As you mentioned the way comments/replies show up (or don’t show up) is a bit of a mess but I’ve adapted. Not everyone is as ok with change once they’ve had a taste of something that looks and feels good. Maybe it’s my age. I wasn’t introduced to social media until I was in my 20s. I’ve been through the 1990s era of internet. Younger folks probably expect a more seamless experience.

I’m not surprised Mastodon specifically is a turn-off for many people. The pace of interaction is much slower, more artsy and a lot more techie (I have to mute a lot of tech stuff that I never even heard about before coming here).
I’m not sure the improved UI stuff will be enough to appeal to those who seek a particular culture of social media.

@rauschma I’m a low to normal tech user but I also have more patience than many people when it comes to things not working right away.
I waited two months to get approved to the first instance I picked (which I’m still on) while I was still on the bird app in 2022. Many people don’t like to wait.

I knew at least one person who was using Mastodon and who was happy to help me if I had any questions (I did not, but I’m also the kind of person who reads through instructions manuals and checks every settings menu).

Different Drummer

@rauschma I dumped all corporate anti-social media ages ago Mastodon's the only thing I use regularly. I have a Windows 10 machine.

I got the hang of this place relatively quickly. It can be counter-intuitive sometimes but the learning curve is FAR LESS than the average mobile phone.

I'd like to use Linux, but I am trepidatious. Windows 11 is a no-no though.

Some Linux people are COMPLETE PRICKS (who say the worst things to non-Linux users) whilst others try to be helpful and encouraging.

Axel Rauschmayer

@DifferentDrummer Right. The two biggest downsides of open source software:
* Condescending attitude
* Usually much less user-friendly than proprietary software

(I’m a fan of open source software.)

fritzoids

@rauschma

I'm not afraid to go through the menues of a program to find what it is I'm looking for. I've played around with Photoshop, Kai's Power Goo, and DreamWeaver. I've used Word and Excel at various times and for different things with varying degrees of success. I'm not afraid of printers and can usually get them to do what I want or stop being dramatic and I fixed my family's VHS-player (etc.) when I was younger.
But I cannot code or build hardware.

does that make me a # 2 or # 1 user?

@rauschma

I'm not afraid to go through the menues of a program to find what it is I'm looking for. I've played around with Photoshop, Kai's Power Goo, and DreamWeaver. I've used Word and Excel at various times and for different things with varying degrees of success. I'm not afraid of printers and can usually get them to do what I want or stop being dramatic and I fixed my family's VHS-player (etc.) when I was younger.
But I cannot code or build hardware.

Axel Rauschmayer

@fritzoids Sounds very much like a #2 user! Getting started with new things is always a challenge (for 99% of the people). If not, it’s not really new.

Dreamer9177

@rauschma I found Mastodon easy to use because I knew going in that it wasn’t Twitter 2.0. Changes mean making adjustments.

Philip Cardella

@rauschma I'm a 1 maybe 1+. I find the argument that it's too complicated only slightly more believable than "I voted because of the economy".

There are ways to streamline onboarding, I'm sure.

To me the biggest concern or even only concern with Mastodon and the Fediverse is the bigotry and personal attacks on non white cishet people.

Axel Rauschmayer

If you are looking for non-tech content on #Mastodon:
* The sustainability crowd is really strong—you can check out who I’m following here: mastodon.green/@light_bulbs
* I also have an account about language learning (but there are not as many accounts focussing on that topic—AFAICT): mastodon.social/@langtales

Your Favorite Baritenor

@rauschma @simon Even the total non-computerists among us are smarter than the average bear; LOL! My boyfriend is well-educated in the humanities, and he's doing well here.

Sigma

@rauschma@fosstodon.org I work in software development and manage multiple servers in my spare time.

I consider the fediverse (not specifically Mastodon) pretty hard to use compared to other popular social networks. And even though I'm technical, I'm often extremely annoyed by stuff like posts not federating properly, media (especially video) not loading, poll results not being available on remote instances, the inability to open links to private posts on remote instances (though, that might be a misskey problem), ... And then there is stuff like the initial hurdle of choosing a fedi software, an instance, finding people to follow, etc.

@rauschma@fosstodon.org I work in software development and manage multiple servers in my spare time.

I consider the fediverse (not specifically Mastodon) pretty hard to use compared to other popular social networks. And even though I'm technical, I'm often extremely annoyed by stuff like posts not federating properly, media (especially video) not loading, poll results not being available on remote instances, the inability to open links to private posts on remote instances (though, that might be a...

Kova

@rauschma I'm somehow somewhere between all three...

zynmaster

@rauschma
#4 user who hates tech and has to use it often

Peter J Fullagar 🌈

@rauschma I’m a normal user - no experience or knowledge of tech behind the scenes.
I left Twitter before it changed to the new name; I deleted Instagram and Threads about 3 weeks ago; I deactivated FB about 3 weeks ago. I’ve been on LinkedIn for what seems like ages, and I joined Bsky last year.

Joined Mastodon about a month ago on one server. I really like it here.
Difficulties for me included, but are now resolved:
- understanding the best way to find things I’m interested in
- finding people I already know (this still an issue, as possibly they’re not here)
- finding followers of people I follow (not resolved)
- choosing a better server - I changed once, and then again.

However, I love:
- using hashtags to find content, rather than users, that I find interesting. This leads to…
- better , or rather more effective, interaction
- using Ivory as a client works for me
- muting hashtags, and therefore users.

@rauschma I’m a normal user - no experience or knowledge of tech behind the scenes.
I left Twitter before it changed to the new name; I deleted Instagram and Threads about 3 weeks ago; I deactivated FB about 3 weeks ago. I’ve been on LinkedIn for what seems like ages, and I joined Bsky last year.

Joined Mastodon about a month ago on one server. I really like it here.
Difficulties for me included, but are now resolved:
- understanding the best way to find things I’m interested in
- finding people...

Robbie 🇧🇪 :tux:

@rauschma I used to be a user who loves tech and uses it often but now I'm past that stage. I've evolved into a user who hates needlessly complex and badly designed tech but still has to use it often.

Fred Brooker

@rauschma

I am glad there's a bigger distance from the Normal user and me on Mastodon

Henk van Kampen

@rauschma #4 User who programs (but never HTML, CSS, JavaScript, etc.)

BeeCycling

@rauschma I've done bits of coding in the past - but I'm not a technical person really. I like to explore and figure out all the features available in the tools I use. At work I was considered an Excel guru, but really I was just willing to poke around, do research and figure out how to make it do what needed doing. I'm more someone who knows what's deep in the menus and options, than someone who can code my own software.

BeeCycling

@rauschma When I came to Mastodon I just took the time to figure it out. I can understand most things if they're explained clearly. I managed to use a tool that found Masto profiles on my Twitter friends list. I figured out how to move servers without losing my followers and following lists.

Some people seem too impatient and if they can't do it all instantly they give up.

Will 🏳️‍🌈

@rauschma I voted #2 as that's the way I am now, but I was #3 for over 30 years. I'd like to think I can connect with "normal users" pretty well, though....

OddMinus1

@rauschma I had to run through the process of creating an account 3 times due to being banned randomly, without warning and without getting an answer on my appeal on 2 different highly recommended instances - before making a single post or writing anything. My best guess is that my username was mistaken as a bot account, but not responding to appeals is frustrating.

So while it wasn't complicated, I have lost some faith in decentralized instances run on goodwill.

Axel Rauschmayer

@OddMinus1 Opaque moderation decision are definitely a downside of Mastodon! It’s a shame the moderation teams were unresponsive.

I’d still consider it to be somewhat of a win for federation though: If you are banned from (e.g.) X/Twitter, you can’t go somewhere else and take your followers with you.

More to be done for sure!

DELETED

@rauschma

I smiled that the first choice starts at "normal." I'm sub-par tech user. I call people on the actual phone, and my nephew helps me with my laptop, that lil' shit (no seriously, I love him).

I like mastodon because the rules make sense to me. By which I mean the techical rules, how things appear in one's timeline, makes sense.

Axel Rauschmayer

@jess Interesting! I also appreciate that Mastodon doesn’t reward divisiveness. It’s non-viral and boring in a good sense.

DELETED

@rauschma

I forgot to mention, honestly some of the items you list as problems, I personally view as nice features. but I'm probably in the minority.

DELETED

@rauschma

well, I mean, if you want to know...

Quote-tooting. I don't understand why it's needed, when Replying is right there. It seems like quote-tooting would be like quote-tweeting, where it's like-- Ohhh, let me gain clout by telling you my deep feelings about this post. If you have feelings or opinions about it, just reply like a normal person. Engage with the original tooter, right?

And maybe, seeing all replies, and aspects of a profile. If my server doesn't see it (because it's not federated with theirs, possibly for very good reasons), I'd rather not add it to what my mind needs to digest. I like my instance, whatever's seen here is just fine for me.

Global search - the very LAST thing I want is people to search my toots by keywords or whatnot. that's how harrasment happens. Also That's why god invented hashtags.

Scheduled posts. If you schedule toots, which seems to take the humanity out of it, please flag them as such so I can insta-block. If you need to schedule saying Happy New Year!, rather than like the rest of us trying to connect via our relative's poor wifi, then you not my people.

Sorry, just IMHO. See? I told you, I'm in the minority.

@rauschma

well, I mean, if you want to know...

Quote-tooting. I don't understand why it's needed, when Replying is right there. It seems like quote-tooting would be like quote-tweeting, where it's like-- Ohhh, let me gain clout by telling you my deep feelings about this post. If you have feelings or opinions about it, just reply like a normal person. Engage with the original tooter, right?

Axel Rauschmayer

1/ @jess Good points & valid criticism! My opinion:

> Quote-tooting

IINM, Mastodon quote posts will allow you to prevent others from quoting you. I like them as a way to add to something someone else has written while crediting them.

> I like my instance, whatever's seen here is just fine for me.

Fair enough! Moderation (blocking, defederation etc.) must affect the replies you see. Current downside: There is a lot of useful information that people on small servers miss out on.

Axel Rauschmayer

2/ @jess
> Global search - the very LAST thing I want is people to search my toots by keywords or whatnot.

Global search must be opt in (it already is for server-local full text searching). Some people have difficulty of finding accounts to follow. A global search of profiles and an algorithm can help (if it’s done well).

Axel Rauschmayer

3/ @jess
> Scheduled posts. If you schedule toots, which seems to take the humanity out of it, please flag them as such so I can insta-block.

I use them when I have a thought and don’t want to look like I’m criticizing a fresh post from someone else. Or when I have already posted too much about a given topic. Or when I’d like to promote something I have written at the best possible time but am not home at that time.

DELETED

@rauschma

okay! :)

this makes sense. I'm glad to learn some of the changes will be opt-IN.

edit: IMHO, may be it'd be nice if some are noted as upcoming changes that lots even most of people support, rather than problems/bugs that need fixing. And noting which will be Opt-IN (hopefully most) vs. Opt-out.

thanks for your survey and asking these questions. It's very cool, and very Mastodonian of you to do so.

Thijs_Goverde

@rauschma
I consider myself less tech-savvy than an average user actually. Don't even have a smartphone. But I was never a heavy social media user before coming here, so I literally don't know what I'm missing.

GeoffreyWinn

@rauschma How do I see the full text of all the options? They are cut off.

Axel Rauschmayer

@GeoffreyWinn You can go to the original website of the post: fosstodon.org/@rauschma/113578

They are:
#1 Normal user
#2 User who loves tech and uses it often
#3 User who programs (HTML, CSS, JavaScript, etc.)

a libi rose

@rauschma just want to clarify that just because i am #3 does not mean i am #2

a libi rose

@rauschma (aka i use computers well to know how to hate them properly, to paraphrase nam june paik)

Sergey Shandar

@rauschma, you most likely already know my opinion about Mastodon. I'm not happy with the risk of losing my posts, identity, and connection because it depends on one server that I don't control. I'm not happy with the fragmentation of social networks, and Mastodon (as a non-decentralized platform) contributes more. I don't think that such platforms have a future. But do I have a choice? Not really, so I had to use multiple fragmented platforms (Mastodon, BlueSky, LinkedIn, GitHub, Nostr, etc.). For me, it's a real pain and that is the reason why I'm working on a solution.

@rauschma, you most likely already know my opinion about Mastodon. I'm not happy with the risk of losing my posts, identity, and connection because it depends on one server that I don't control. I'm not happy with the fragmentation of social networks, and Mastodon (as a non-decentralized platform) contributes more. I don't think that such platforms have a future. But do I have a choice? Not really, so I had to use multiple fragmented platforms (Mastodon, BlueSky, LinkedIn, GitHub, Nostr, etc.). For...

Simon Brooke

@rauschma h'mmm...

"Federated vs. centralized: Defining this difference for social networks is tricky because there are always some centralized aspects"

What do you consider to be the "centralised" aspects of #Fediverse/#ActivityStreams?

Axel Rauschmayer

@simon_brooke For example: domain names as used by servers. Some aspects are pluggable (arguably less centralized) in Bluesky which, at its core, is relatively centralized.

Simon Brooke

@rauschma domain names are centralised only to the extent that the domain name system is centralised – which is to say, hardly at all. There are only a few well known root name servers, it's true – but actually the system could do without them; and the rest of the system is entirely decentralised.

Axel Rauschmayer

@simon_brooke Again, I agree! Improvements I’d love to see:
1. Identity separate from servers. I’d be fine with those identities being domain names.
2. Posts could also have server-independent IDs

Both would help with moving between servers. #1 seems easy. Not sure how difficult #2 would be.

Simon Brooke

@rauschma also:

"I’ll contrast Mastodon’s architecture with Bluesky’s (another social network with a different protocol that also supports decentralization)."

To what extent does AT protocol actually support decentralisation? The relays are eye-wateringly heavyweight – there's no way they can be financed and run by volunteers, and there's no mechanism through which a commercial third party could monetise them.

Simon Brooke

@rauschma also (I know I'm being picky here – I'm not being hostile, I'm also interested in ways we can improve social media architecture)

"We need search engines for the Fediverse. Those can provide global search and algorithms for global discovery"

Do we? Why?

This seems directly counter to GDPR principles – people shouldn't be forced to be more 'discoverable' than they choose to be. Search engines have a lot of power and are very useful – for harm (e.g. stalking, fraud) as well as good.

Axel Rauschmayer

@simon_brooke Search indeed has to be opt-in (as it already is for server-local search).

I’m fine without algorithms and better discovery and it’s awesome that the Fediverse doesn’t need a firehose (=global view, like Bluesky needs).

But some people find it difficult to find interesting content and accounts. Fediverse search engines can help them.

Sable Shade 🇦🇺 ☮️4️⃣🇺🇦🇵🇸

@simon_brooke @rauschma
# -1 here.
Never social media-ed. Not any of them. No idea what a # was apart from hearing from every other human.
Had no idea how to get a ticket or board this train.
Read internets. Was confused.
Found mastodon. Was confused.
Found link. Site guided me through what I needed to do but didn't give me option of instance like I thought it would but was painless.
Like no algorithm. Love stumbling along. Enjoying learning where the pedals are and avoiding fatal crashes🤞

Melocotón Suave

@rauschma
Can I say ‘user who can program but detests it with a passion’?

stefan

@rauschma #4 User who distrusts tech and uses it often.

Dave Goldsmith

@rauschma

Sorry. I couldn't figure out how to vote.

:-)

Karen Lowry

@rauschma As a normal user, I'd say Mastodon is great as is – and wayyy easier than platforms where getting a feed with no algorithms is difficult if not impossible. I don't want any algorithm. I follow who I follow, mute and block what I want, and explore hashtags when the mood strikes me. Quote posting and seeing all replies seem nice, but tbh, I get along fine without them. I find many tech "improvements" complicate things to the point I give up and walk away.

Lightfighter

@rauschma I chose #3 even though I don't really write much code. I am an IT engineer however.

Lett Osprey

@rauschma I code clients for mastadon so I assume I am tad above "normal", but anyway.

A person using facebook has no rights to say "mastodon is too complicated".

If mastadon is complicated then wtheck is facebook.

I mean, I am a senior software developer, and I left facebook, one of the reasons being I could not even find replies to comments I had left.

People mistake "different" for "complicated".

Kierkrampusgaanks regretfully

@rauschma I’ve been here two years and barely have a grasp of how it works. Its ux is absolutely hostile. I assume it’s intentional

Axel Rauschmayer

@Kierkegaanks Usability is work in progress, yes.

Just in case you ever want to read material about Mastodon written in a non-technical, easy-to-understand language: fedi.tips

Shantell Powell

@rauschma FWIW, I migrated here from Facebook and Instagram. I had a Twitter account but never used it because i found the word limit too limiting. I deleted my Twitter account shortly after it became X. I did not find the transition to Mastodon difficult at all. That being said, when the instance I joined imploded, I found packing up my bags and moving to another instance to be a pain in the ass.

I do not like how blocking someone does not remove their posts from my account. I've seen trolls telling unhoused people in crisis to go kill themselves, and I don't see any way people can keep themselves safe from this abuse.

@rauschma FWIW, I migrated here from Facebook and Instagram. I had a Twitter account but never used it because i found the word limit too limiting. I deleted my Twitter account shortly after it became X. I did not find the transition to Mastodon difficult at all. That being said, when the instance I joined imploded, I found packing up my bags and moving to another instance to be a pain in the ass.

lightspeed

@rauschma To make a comparison: X/Bluesky = Windows/macOS, Mastodon = Linux. The technical aspect is just one part, the onboarding is another.

I'm fairly certain that X & Bluesky invest money in focus groups or other types of user investigation to find out what people find difficult. I'm also fairly certain that Mastodon does not.

So with Mastodon you get a platform designed for techies by techies. The starter pack that is all the way at the bottom of your list should be on top.

bignose

@rauschma
> I often read that Mastodon is too complicated for “normal” people.

It's worth questioning that statement a little, to find out *what* the specific person finds to be too complicated.

When I've done so, it doesn't seem to be about the sign-up process (easy enough) or the user interface.

No, what they seem to describe is: Twitter and Instagram and Facebook just immediately start shoving posts in my face, whatever choices I make. But Mastodon doesn't do that, and that confuses me.

bignose

It will often be described in different terms, like "how do I find anyone?" (implying that corporate platforms just thrust people at you, un-asked); "how do I search?" (implying that corporate platforms unilaterally have a copy of all posts to search); "it seems so quiet" (implying that corporate platforms are an unending deluge of posts).

All of these are not user interface differences; they are differences in how Mastodon is intended to be used.

Maybe it's okay to be different.

@rauschma

Cybarbie

@rauschma What on earth does someone "normal" need to know that is technical to be a user (not a server admin *a user*) of a Mastodon server? **Well not much **but most people use either the default web client or some other which are universally, frankly, dogshit user experiences. I use Elk myself which is by far the best but that is not saying much and it lacks some features. But at least they know enough not to do this passive aggressive BS:

A screenshot the Mastodon web client on a normal sized display monitor

The textarea contains the following rant:
BEHOLD IT WHAT'S ON MY MIND? WELL THE FACT THAT I HAVE A MASSIVE WIDESCREEN MONITOR YET MASTODON DEVS DECIDED THAT I BE GIVEN THIS TINY BOX TO DO THE MAIN BUSINESS OF THIS SITE. NOT CONTENT WITH THAT THEY LATER DECIDED TO ADD THESE BUTTONS WHICH WERE CLEARLY NOT LARGE ENOUGH NO
Annelies Kamran

@rauschma I voted #3 because I can or have done things like writing a program, administering a website, using the command line, installing Linux, etc. However, I don't do any of those things on a regular basis, nor do I do them for fun. They're all just means to an end and if I can figure out a way to that end without using digital means, I will choose that in preference because ffs I spend all day on the computer as it is!

malte

@rauschma I don't know what a normal user is (normal on Mastodon?). I love computers and using the internet - I guess this is tech. Most people I know use it everyday. Perhaps they don't love it. Maybe I'm #2 then. I know some HTML and CSS but consider this "household use" like being able to cook at home doesn't make me a chef.

Jack Yan (甄爵恩)

@rauschma I had no idea that I was part of yet another minority. No wonder so few of my friends stayed in 2022. Great survey, very interesting!

Mirijb

@rauschma (2): I bind books, set type, do woodcut + copperplate, make ink + paper, and sew—all analogue communications technologies that had by the 1790s developed global reach in concert with transport infrastructure. (Studying this stuff is what I do professionally.) I see fedi’s do-it-yourself-in-community ethos as continuous with the above and also with early freenets from the Whole Earth Lectronic Link on. There’s a maker-user aspect in public spheres that act as commons.

Capricious Day

@rauschma I mean I do software development but honestly signing up to the "default" instance is not exactly that hard 👀

Bill Sharpe 🦣☮️🌎 🇺🇸🇺🇦

@rauschma
Well that was a tough one. I may be a normal user but I admire tech so I voted for number 2...
Bill

tuban_muzuru

@rauschma

There's a bit in the Canterbury Tales, describing the Clerk

"And gladly would he learn and gladly teach."

I've taught many, many people to write software. I also made them promise to help others, as they had been helped, for this is not a craft for Solo Artistes.

The Masto mindset is similar: nothing is so complex and fearsome that it cannot be explained. We, like the clerk, will gladly teach. In turn, you will teach others.

P :verified:

@rauschma

Fosstodon org... How cool ! If I remember right, I tried to make account there but registration was closed.

I think the biggest Mastodon's problems are completely different. Not technical.

Servelan

@rauschma Complexity aside, I was just reading a short post that said a lack of filtering - up front, when accounts are created, not just user-implemented after the fact - would help POC/disabled ppl avoid the microtrauma of dealing with racism, etc., and make Mastodon more friendly.

blitter

@rauschma this poll feels like #3 should be the neutral option and it's missing a #4 "rust/nixos/foss maintainer" and #5 "I once wrote an OS or created a new programming language"

kamikat

@rauschma Mastodon is hard for non-techies. If my spouse wasn't one, I never would have started an account. I can't get any of my friends to come here. The only one who tried it abandoned her account within a week.

Arto

@rauschma
I consider myself as normal user. I don't have kind of education in anything related to technology. I'm self-taught at everything related to internet, cell phones, fediversee etc

Ann Effes

@rauschma

I checked "#3 User who programs (HTML, CSS, JavaScript, etc.)"

BUT using "HTML, CSS, JavaScript, etc." is
*not* programming.

thefathippy

@rauschma
I called myself #2, but I cross over into #3. 22 years in IT, networks and support Diploma, but no more coding than HTML, was great at translating nerd to n00b, but that was years ago, and...🤔 I probably should have said #3 🤷

@stufromoz

Andre Geißler

@rauschma I choose 4. I am a professional network designer and administrator. I also administer dozens of Linux systems and write scripts mostly in Bash and Perl.

Milly

@rauschma \#4 Person that "hates computers" and can explain to you why in EXTREAM detail. Still owns more computers than the majority of people.

DELETED

@rauschma

>I often read that Mastodon is
>too complicated for “normal”
>people.

I forgot to ask you, among the people who say this, did they explain why it's too complicated for normal people?

I never heard that. in fact, to me, it seems like the easiest place to be. Like my old relative, who's a physicist. He's like, sure I guess, I'd like to talk with other retired physicists. He lives alone, and he has lots to add. and now he's so happy on mastodon, he tells me he mostly reads and follows, and he weighs in once a month or so.

I don't think it's "too complicated." but I don't know. What about it is complicated?

@rauschma

>I often read that Mastodon is
>too complicated for “normal”
>people.

I forgot to ask you, among the people who say this, did they explain why it's too complicated for normal people?

I never heard that. in fact, to me, it seems like the easiest place to be. Like my old relative, who's a physicist. He's like, sure I guess, I'd like to talk with other retired physicists. He lives alone, and he has lots to add. and now he's so happy on mastodon, he tells me he mostly reads and follows, and...

Irina

@rauschma I don't think it's too complicated. TBH I don't see why anyone would think it's too complicated.

Madame President

@rauschma
Top platform around!
Hands down and filled with top notch people.

Mayor of Nerdocrumbesia 🏡

@rauschma

Replace "normal" with "lazy" and it explains 80% of IT support calls.

Cookie

@rauschma
user that complains that "writing HTML" is not programming ☝️

Betsy Bee

@rauschma normal user here. No programming skills. I'm in a completely different profession. I have no problem navigating this platform and don't really understand where the 'difficulty' comes from.

joshie

@rauschma i need like a 2.5* which would be: mostly someone tech savvy enough to be dangerous, does a small bit of coding for personal projects.

* but who also kinda hates tech.

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