Thanks to CuriousMarc for supplying the chip. The datasheet is here: https://www.experimentalistsanonymous.com/diy/Datasheets/MN3009.pdf
Here's a paper on the chip: https://pearl-hifi.com/06_Lit_Archive/02_PEARL_Arch/Vol_16/Sec_53/Philips_Tech_Review/PTechReview-31-1970-266.pdf
See also: https://www.imagesensors.org/Past%20Workshops/Marvin%20White%20Collection/1977%20Short%20Course/1977%203%20Weckler.pdf
(I don't quite understand why the capacitors pass the whole charge to the next capacitor rather than averaging it out.)
@kenshirriff i understood thats why they are not connected to ground but rather to the clock lines
The previous capacitor is raised in potential with the one clock line going positve, so delivering its charge to the following capacitor is sitting at ground potential