Whatever is in the OpenStreetMap database will get rendered into a map you'll see on
Rendering and re-rendering the whole planet Earth continuously is expensive and takes a while. The result is cached so that whenever you go to that website you see the map immediately.
2/n
That means:
- data can be in the OpenStreetMap database but not yet rendered on the map
- data can be still on the map but already fixed in the OpenStreetMap database
and it's due to caching and re-rendering that the underlying OpenStreetMap database and the OpenStreetMap map can get of of sync.
For example: vandalism can be fixed in the database but still need some time for re-rendering to update the map.
3/n