WebFinger lets us take an ID like name@domain.example and get an actor endpoint https://domain.example/some/path/to/idnumber.jsonld . The format of the actor endpoint is implementation-dependent, so the WebFinger lets us have a nice little ID that is easily recognizable.
@grishka The problem (?) is that I could configure my WebFinger server to point to someone else's actor endpoint, which would be misleading. So if evan@domain.example points to https://whitehouse.example/users/potus, it would make it seem like evan@domain.example is the right shortcut for getting to the President of the United States's ActivityPub endpoint. (It will happen.) It's not *that* big a deal, but it's a little bit of a problem.