Checklists are only as useful as the knowledge necessary to know why the checklist exists.
Pilots and surgeons train for extensive periods so they learn why they need to go through their checklists.
What happens far too often is checklists turning into ritual disconnected from the rationale.
Religion often has this problem. Many of the rituals of religion have roots in Something Deep From Back In The Day, but that link, with time, has since worn away.
@Aphrodite @calamari we've progressed from "cargo cult" to "checklist cult"
At least with the former, we got to build cool bamboo models of planes and control towers.