It used to be recording artists would make their money through tours (written authors to an extent also), merch, etc.
Ticketmaster has ensured artists don't profit from that unless they sell out a venue and do a gruelling tour for 8 months, either.
Merch? They've always been grifting artists. It's the only way most artists can make anything at all, though.
People just do not know how this industry works and they look at Spotify as this great evil, which works great for Ticketmaster and the RIAA. Whilst you get pissed at Spotify's grifting, they can rob the artists blind. It's like a con man distracting you with a shell game whilst someone pickpockets your friends.
I feel independent artists who refuse to play the RIAA and Ticketmaster's games (justifiably so) also overestimate how much people are willing or even able to pay for music these days, or how small their audience will be without promotion (which costs money). Yes Spotify are terrible and ripping off artists. That's true. However, it isn't like things were better *before* Spotify even if you distributed music yourself (honestly, *especially* if you did).
People just do not know how this industry works and they look at Spotify as this great evil, which works great for Ticketmaster and the RIAA. Whilst you get pissed at Spotify's grifting, they can rob the artists blind. It's like a con man distracting you with a shell game whilst someone pickpockets your friends.