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Tube❄️Time

in february, i reverse engineered the Game Blaster sound card, all except for the weird custom chip. mastodon.social/@tubetime/1098.

35 comments
Tube❄️Time

early 6502 chips were missing the ROR instruction. this isn’t a bug, and i made a YouTube video about that.
youtube.com/watch?v=Uk_QC1eU0F

Tube❄️Time

speaking of the 6502, i also repaired some SYM-1 single board computers. mastodon.social/@tubetime/1099

Tube❄️Time

as you may know i have been working with CuriousMarc at his YouTube channel. in March, i was able to extract data off the very first style of floppy disk, the IBM Minnow disk. youtube.com/watch?v=WkzPvTQSIg

Tube❄️Time

also in march, i obtained a Sun Sparcstation 1+ and managed to get it working. mastodon.social/@tubetime/1100

Tube❄️Time

i also got an IBM PS/2 model 25 which i coaxed into functionality. it was quite a journey–i even had to 3D print a key! mastodon.social/@tubetime/1100

Tube❄️Time

someone nerd sniped me when they revealed that the earliest IBM Thinkpad, the 700, was actually a Micro Channel PS/2 inside! naturally, i had to get one and get it working. this turned into several large projects! mastodon.social/@tubetime/1100

Tube❄️Time

did you know that, at one point, they made vacuum tubes that were the size of transistors? they were called Nuvistors, and here’s an epic thread about them. (and yes, i cut one in half!) mastodon.social/@tubetime/1101

Tube❄️Time

in April, my logic analyzer totally broke again, but i was able to fix it. you’ll never believe what the problem was. mastodon.social/@tubetime/1102

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

i spent too much money on a Pentium 90 CPU complex for my PS/2 model 95. it wasn’t working on arrival, and it turned into quite a troubleshooting effort! mastodon.social/@tubetime/1104

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

in June i picked up and restored a weird old IBM RS/6000 workstation. this is one of the first machines with a PowerPC processor. it also uses the Micro Channel bus! twitter.com/TubeTimeUS/status/

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

in July i bought an old Fluke benchtop multimeter. while repairing it, i discovered a bad custom chip. i made a PCB replacement for it! mastodon.social/@tubetime/1106

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

ever shelve a project for a long time and revisit it later? i built this Panaplex clock 4 years ago but didn’t finish it up and release the design until July. mastodon.social/@tubetime/1106

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

while working on the RS/6000, i discovered that it required a special PS/2 keyboard that implemented an extra command. i made a little box that lets you use a standard PS/2 keyboard. mastodon.social/@tubetime/1107

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

with all these workstations on my bench, i designed a video adapter to convert 13W3 connections to standard VGA. mastodon.social/@tubetime/1107

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

remember that Thinkpad 700 from earlier? i started a massive project to build a replacement solid state hard drive for it. the drives were not IDE; they were a special IBM interface called DBA-ESDI. mastodon.social/@tubetime/1107

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

did you know that some early radio transmitters were electromechanical? i didn’t either! mastodon.social/@tubetime/1109

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

at the last Electronics Flea Market (in September) i found a strange bit of electromechanical aircraft avionics. check it out! mastodon.social/@tubetime/1110

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

some old DOS utilities had a graphical mouse cursor in text mode! i’ve investigated how they did it. mastodon.social/@tubetime/1111

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

in October, i spent a bunch of time reverse engineering the power board from the IBM Thinkpad 700. it was a good excuse to switch to KiCAD 7, which allows you to overlay your layout on top of an image–perfect for reverse engineering work! mastodon.social/@tubetime/1112

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

most recently, i reverse engineered a rare Apple II sound card (a sampler) using some blurry photos AND ARTWORK ON A RECORD ALBUM COVER!! mastodon.social/@tubetime/1115

Tube❄️Time replied to Tube❄️Time

and we’re all caught up! i’ve got a bunch of projects planned for next year. thanks for coming along with me. best wishes to you all for a happy 2024!

DELETED replied to Tube❄️Time

@tubetime It was done dynamically redefining the appearance of a group of characters. This was only possible on VGA (and some older EGA) video cards.

Assuming the mouse pointer can move one pixel in any direction, and the mouse pointer occupies the room of only one character, you will need to redefine one, two, or four characters, depending on the pointer location.

root42 replied to Tube❄️Time

@tubetime oh! redefinable fonts! lovely feature of the EGA and VGA cards!

Nils Pipenbrinck replied to Tube❄️Time

@tubetime Oh, that was not that difficult. VGA could display two 256 char fonts at once. You selected thag by a single bit in the color attribute. All you need to do is to render the characters occupied by the mouse-cursor into font2 and put the mouse-cursor image on top of it. Then adjust character and attributes as needed.

You could render quite a bit of bitmap graphics that way in text-mode.

Uli Kusterer (Not a kitteh) replied to Tube❄️Time

@tubetime @root42 Huh?! I only saw the ones that had a ♦︎ character in reversed colors that moved when you moved the mouse device. An actual inverted arrow image is impressive!

Louis replied to Tube❄️Time

@tubetime have you seen Impulse Tracker? It does a lot of neat things with dynamic text mode fonts like a simple oscilloscope for the sounds

Nikolai Kondrashov replied to Tube❄️Time

@tubetime that was the next step after spark gap transmitters, IIRC.

mil replied to Tube❄️Time

@tubetime A friendly Swedish radio engineer told me of his visit to SAQ (the transmitter pictured?) some time in early 2000. I have too much noise to pick up any transmissions at home though.

root42 replied to Tube❄️Time

@tubetime you really splurged on those connectors! All gold plated!

Peter Bindels replied to Tube❄️Time

@tubetime I could've used that! ... like, 20 years ago?

Tim 🎮 replied to Tube❄️Time

@tubetime one of my backburner projects is a simple Arduino-based USB to PS/2 adapter, initially to do some fun stuff with older PS/2 mice - do you have any good references or other examples for PS/2 comms that you could share? I had a look at the code for this and have a pretty good idea of what's happening (great comments!) but implementing something myself still feels a bit daunting.

Tube❄️Time replied to Tim

@timixretroplays can't help you with the usb but you could look at the ps/2 code in my adapter: github.com/schlae/RS6KB/blob/m

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Tube❄️Time replied to DELETED

@nazokiyoubinbou no the empty socket is for the CPU (which was not installed when i got it). the other device is the cache controller

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Tube❄️Time replied to DELETED

@nazokiyoubinbou metal tubes found their way into a lot of mil-spec equipment. but yeah they still needed a seal, which was typically glass. it wasn't until later they figured out how to do it without the seal.

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