More prominently, it's empirical facewash for blue-nose moralizing. Risk compensation was used to fight the Pill ("it'll make women promiscuous"):
HPV vaccines ("they'll make kids promiscuous"):
https://content.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1206813,00.html
Syphilis treatment ("they'll make everyone promiscuous"):
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4626515/
PrEP ("it'll make gay/bisexual men promiscuous"):
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jia2.25351
The morning-after pill ("it will encourage unprotected sex"):
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2006/nov/24/gender.lifeandhealth
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Risk compensation is also the excuse of choice to fight drug-related harm reduction, especially needle exchanges ("if we give addicts clean needles, they'll shoot up more"):
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3936850/
Risk compensation and health-and-safety panic are both part of a safety nihilism campaign that serves big business's deregulatory agenda, and the cruel moralizing of right wing religious maniacs, the traditional turkeys-voting-for-Christmas coalition.
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