5/ But likewise there are parts of Wales ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ that have been "English" ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ฅ๓ ฎ๓ ง๓ ฟ for a millennia, for example "Little England beyond Wales" in the south of Pembrokeshire, where many Anglo-Saxons and Flemish immigrants were relocated by the Normans in the early 12th century.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_England_beyond_Wales
The "Landsker Line" marks the language border.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsker_Line
6/ Incorporation with England ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ฅ๓ ฎ๓ ง๓ ฟ had a significant impact on traditional Welsh culture, with perhaps the most long-lasting and significant being English becoming the official language of Wales ๐ด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ท๓ ฌ๓ ณ๓ ฟ
It maintained official legal status in Wales until 1993 with the Welsh Language Act, which finally gave Welsh an equal legal footing.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_Language_Act_1993