@Dangerous_beans @xssfox Locality is a formally defined construct that represents a geographically bounded area. Localities are maintained by the varies State lands Authorities and they define the address of all land parcels contained within. Australia Post define geographic postcodes in terms of the Localities they serve, and they adopt the boundaries precisely.
@railmaps @xssfox ah, it's state level. i can't find a list to check, the free publication on auspost isn't much use here
It appears that localities only roughly match ABS categories, so it could be that localities aggregate to postcodes but the two can't be linked to other systems
https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/standards/australian-statistical-geography-standard-asgs-edition-3/jul2021-jun2026/non-abs-structures/suburbs-and-localities