2/ Before we go full #geoweirdness , a bit of #geoeducation
Time zone information is tracked by the "tz" database, a fascinating, open-source project worth learning about!
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tz_database
Most countries have simple time zones, generally based on the sun's position relative to the region's positions on the Earth's surface. However, time zones also involves political and historical factors, and thus they don't always correspond to the longitudinal lines on the globe.
3/ Let's get into the #geoweirdness
We start with countries where the time zone doesnโt fall on the hour, usually changing with increments of 15 minutes.
Examples include Chatham Standard Time (UTC+12:45) and India Standard Time (+05:30).
Time in India ๐ฎ๐ณ is worth a thread in itself, though. For example, Bombay Time (+4:51) was used in 1884 (!) and is still used by some Parsi fire temples in Mumbai.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombay_Time