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AkaSci

It's been 6 hours since the "memory upload" data was transmitted to Voyager 1 from the NASA DSN site in Canberra.

During that time, the signal has traveled about a quarter of the way to Voyager 1, about the average distance to Pluto. The response will arrive at earth on Sunday around 1500 UTC (RTT = 45 hours).

Let's imagine a spacecraft sent to the nearest star Proxima Centauri, 4.2 light-years away. How would we diagnose problems and upload new software to it?

eyes.nasa.gov/apps/solar-syste
20/n

Map of solar system and the Voyager 1 spacecraft location in it
10 comments
AkaSci replied to AkaSci

All eyes and ears on Voyager 1 as data is being downloaded from it in response to the "memory upload" commands and data sent 45 hours ago.

The DSN Goldstone 70m antenna is receiving data now at 40 bits/s.

Hopefully, the problem with its transmission being stuck at 0101 has been fixed. We will find out this week ...
🀞

eyes.nasa.gov/dsn/dsn.html
21/n

1. DSN schedule for Voyager 1 for today
2. Screen shot of NASA DSN site
AkaSci replied to AkaSci

NASA Voyager twitter site confirming that Friday's memory upload was intended as a fix for the Voyager 1 transmission problem caused by the failed memory chip in the FDS computer.

"Sister @NASAVoyager's reply to Friday's upload should b arriving now @ Goldstone's 70m antenna DSS-14, hopefully confirming that the Flight Data Subsystem memory update was successful. If so, telemetry should now give clearly interpretable signals with science & engineering data!"

22/n

Image of tweet from NASA Voyager site
AkaSci replied to AkaSci

Great news on Voyager 1.
Richard Stephenson of DSN Canberra reports that engineering data was being received from Voyager 1 last night at 40 bps.

No science data yet, perhaps because they did not switch to the higher 160 bps rate, but this is a major step towards recovery and validates the diagnosis (failed memory chip in the FDS computer) and fix (rearrange software to bypass the failed memory area).

Now waiting for a status update from NASA.
23/n

Great news on Voyager 1.
Richard Stephenson of DSN Canberra reports that engineering data was being received from Voyager 1 last night at 40 bps.

No science data yet, perhaps because they did not switch to the higher 160 bps rate, but this is a major step towards recovery and validates the diagnosis (failed memory chip in the FDS computer) and fix (rearrange software to bypass the failed memory area).

Image of tweet by Richard Stevenson -
"The FDS MEMUPD worked as planned. No attempts were made to change bit rate or return to the lower subcarrier frequency but now engineering data is being received. Baby steps, for the first time in a couple of months I'm feeling really optermistic."
AkaSci replied to AkaSci

Minor update from the NASA Voyager 1 team -

- Confirmation that the problem is due to a faulty memory chip, which affects about 3% of the FDS memory. We have known about this diagnosis since March 27 but if was not officially announced until today.
- No info on the recent report that engg data was received last Sunday.
- "It may take weeks or months" to fix the problem so that Voyager 1 can operate normally without the unusable memory hardware.

blogs.nasa.gov/voyager/2024/04
24/n

Minor update from the NASA Voyager 1 team -

- Confirmation that the problem is due to a faulty memory chip, which affects about 3% of the FDS memory. We have known about this diagnosis since March 27 but if was not officially announced until today.
- No info on the recent report that engg data was received last Sunday.
- "It may take weeks or months" to fix the problem so that Voyager 1 can operate normally without the unusable memory hardware.

AkaSci replied to AkaSci

The DSN schedule for Voyager 1 next week shows commands to be sent on Tuesday to relocate some FDS code around "VIM5". Presumably, VIM5 is a memory module.

Additional uploads will take place on Thursday.

So, there is still work that lies ahead to rearrange the code around the failed memory chip. And we suppose, it has to be done incrementally and meticulously so as to not accidentally brick the FDS computer.

voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/pdf/sfos2
25/n

The DSN schedule for Voyager 1 next week shows commands to be sent on Tuesday to relocate some FDS code around "VIM5". Presumably, VIM5 is a memory module.

Additional uploads will take place on Thursday.

So, there is still work that lies ahead to rearrange the code around the failed memory chip. And we suppose, it has to be done incrementally and meticulously so as to not accidentally brick the FDS computer.

DSN schedule for Voyager 1 on Apr 8 and Apr 11
AkaSci replied to AkaSci

The Voyager 1 team sent some more commands today to the spacecraft to relocate code around the failed memory area in the FDS computer. The command will reach Voyager 1 tomorrow, 22.5 hours later; we will know the results on Saturday.
🀞

The tweet from the Voyager team indicates that the software being relocated is the "program for proper encoding and compression of engineering data (EL-40)."

Would an analogy of replacing spark plugs on a running car be accurate?

voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/pdf/sfos2
26/n

The Voyager 1 team sent some more commands today to the spacecraft to relocate code around the failed memory area in the FDS computer. The command will reach Voyager 1 tomorrow, 22.5 hours later; we will know the results on Saturday.
🀞

The tweet from the Voyager team indicates that the software being relocated is the "program for proper encoding and compression of engineering data (EL-40)."

1. DSN schedule for Voyager 1 on Apr 17, 2024
2. Tweet from Voyager twitter site:
Sister Voyager 1 should currently be  relocating its program for proper encoding and compression of engineering data (EL-40) to a new memory location that hopefully avoids the problems that arose in November 2023.
AkaSci replied to AkaSci

The NASA DSN site in Canberra is currently receiving data from the Voyager 1 spacecraft. The data will ascertain whether the commands sent on Thu to relocate code around the failed memory area in the FDS computer, worked as expected or not.

Some additional commands are scheduled to be sent today contingent on the results, although the uplink is active now.

Here's hoping that we get good engineering and science data from Voyager 1 today 🀞

eyes.nasa.gov/dsn/dsn.html
voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/mission/s
26/n

The NASA DSN site in Canberra is currently receiving data from the Voyager 1 spacecraft. The data will ascertain whether the commands sent on Thu to relocate code around the failed memory area in the FDS computer, worked as expected or not.

Some additional commands are scheduled to be sent today contingent on the results, although the uplink is active now.

1. Screen cap of NASA DSN website
2. Today's NASA DSN schedule for Voyager
AkaSci replied to AkaSci

Hallelujah! And Congrats all around.

JPL just announced that engineering data was successfully received from the Voyager 1 spacecraft on Saturday April 20, the first time since Nov 2023.

The commands sent on Thu to relocate some code around the failed memory chip in the FDS worked as expected.

Science data is not being received yet; it will require relocation of some more code in the sparse free memory areas in the FDS.

(Engg data = spacecraft health data)
jpl.nasa.gov/news/nasas-voyage
27/n

Hallelujah! And Congrats all around.

JPL just announced that engineering data was successfully received from the Voyager 1 spacecraft on Saturday April 20, the first time since Nov 2023.

The commands sent on Thu to relocate some code around the failed memory chip in the FDS worked as expected.

Science data is not being received yet; it will require relocation of some more code in the sparse free memory areas in the FDS.

1. After receiving data about the health and status of Voyager 1 for the first time in five months, members of the Voyager flight team celebrate in a conference room at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory on April 20.
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
2. Schematic of Voyager computers and telecom systems
AkaSci replied to AkaSci

DSN in Canberra should be receiving a full memory read-out of the Voyager 1 FDS computer as we speak. This will help with the planning for further code relocations to enable transmission of science data soon.

eyes.nasa.gov/dsn/dsn.html
28/n

AkaSci replied to AkaSci

Six months after it suffered a serious brain injury and after months of mind-boggling ultra-long-distance surgery, the Voyager 1 spacecraft walked and talked at full data rate today!

After transmitting a full memory readout on Friday at 40 bps, Voyager 1 switched to the science-mode 160 bps rate, which presumably the DSN site at Goldstone was able to receive and decode today.

Congrats and kudos to all who made it happen.
πŸ‘ :mastodance:
eyes.nasa.gov/dsn/dsn.html
29/n

Six months after it suffered a serious brain injury and after months of mind-boggling ultra-long-distance surgery, the Voyager 1 spacecraft walked and talked at full data rate today!

After transmitting a full memory readout on Friday at 40 bps, Voyager 1 switched to the science-mode 160 bps rate, which presumably the DSN site at Goldstone was able to receive and decode today.

Screen cap of DSN site
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