I checked the computer's driver boards; each board has flip-flops to drive two coils. Like all the 1401's circuitry, the boards used germanium transistors. Silicon hadn't caught on yet. The boards were pulling the lines to ground okay, but I didn't see -20V from the punch. 6/9
We checked the punch and it was generating -20V pulses correctly. So where were they getting lost? By measuring continuity at various points, we determined that the problem was on the 1401 computer side. 7/9