Email or username:

Password:

Forgot your password?
Yoïn van Spijk

The fact that 'Worcester' is pronounced 'Wusster' is wild.

But have you ever seen the five-syllable Old English name it stems from?

'Weogornaċeaster'.

It meant "fortified settlement of the Weogoran (a Saxon tribe)".

Click to hear a reconstruction of its pronunciation:

29 comments
Wolfgang Viechtbauer

@yvanspijk Would be a tedious to ask for the Weogornaċeaster sauce, so Wooster it is!

Yoïn van Spijk

@wviechtb I think that's why it changed. Come on, the food must've been cold when they reached the end of the word!

Chris

@yvanspijk it's retained as a handy way to spot Americans

Girl?

@ASprinkleofSage @yvanspijk Depends on the American, as they have a Worcester too and it is pronounced the same, so it is an imperfect shibboleth.

acb

@yvanspijk Is there a similar history behind, for example, “Cholmondeley” and “Featherstonehaugh” being pronounced “chumley” and “fanshaw” respectively?

Yoïn van Spijk

@acb Certainly! The spellings reflect earlier stages, while in the spoken language, the names eroded extremely because they were used very frequently.

Fokke Zwaan 🇪🇺

@yvanspijk I read someplace here that the English are spelling booster(injection) as borcester.

Yoïn van Spijk

@fzwaan 🤣🤣

They're right to do so, since it stems from Old English 'Beogornaceaster'.

Yoïn van Spijk

@bornach @fzwaan 🤣 Oh dear, that's now my favourite. The rest is much worces.

Simon Lucy

@yvanspijk

Depends on the vowels of the speaker's dialect of English. The general pronunciation would be closer to "Wuster" with the last syllable as a falling inflection or a rising one.

Yoïn van Spijk

@simon_lucy The information I found in dictionaries and on pronunciation websites such as Forvo suggests 'Wooster' is the most prevalent pronunciation in both Britain and America:
nl.forvo.com/word/worcester/

Simon Lucy

@yvanspijk

Trust me, I live 9 miles away from Worcester in Worcestershire, no one says wOOster, that would be Bertie Wooster. (though southern English accents would likely use Wuster for that too).

The sound on the site is right, but that is Wuster.

It's like the difference between BOOster and BUster.

Simon Lucy

@yvanspijk

The must common American pronunciation I've heard for those that aren't familiar with the word try and say "WAHrcester" or something similar, and Worcestershire defeats them utterly.

That's "Wustershuh", naturally :-)

E. C. Bigribs

@simon_lucy
Americans who live within a day's drive of Worcester, Massachusetts* pronounce it "Wustah" because of course they do and just try stopping them.

And, as British place names migrated westward and got recycled in different states, the little Worcester clones in Ohio and Iowa (and probably other places) became Woosters.

___
* Except people in Connecticut, who go out of their way to pronounce it "Wurr-sturr," to piss off their neighbors in Massachusetts.

@yvanspijk

@simon_lucy
Americans who live within a day's drive of Worcester, Massachusetts* pronounce it "Wustah" because of course they do and just try stopping them.

And, as British place names migrated westward and got recycled in different states, the little Worcester clones in Ohio and Iowa (and probably other places) became Woosters.

Yoïn van Spijk

@simon_lucy I see. I think the confusion arose because OO can have multiple pronunciations: the one of 'foot', 'wool' etc. and the one of 'goose', 'doom' etc. I used the 'Wooster' spelling, the way the surname that's derived from 'Worcester' is spelled.

Simon Lucy

@yvanspijk

The vowel sound in English might seem detached from the spelling but it isn't. The pronunciation tends to be consistent for the same word, wool is generally wuhl within the range of the accent but wooly, to have the nature of wool is more extended it kind of falls between uh and oo.

But someone from Liverpool would likely pronounce book and cook as BOOk and COOk, though personally I never did.

Simon Lucy

@yvanspijk

The phoneme 'ʊ' is that short uh and it's unfortunate that the description for English uses words with 'oo' rather than unambiguous words like 'lug', 'but' and 'multiply'.

English is hard enough to explain as it is. And it remains that Worcester is a weird word. As it happens I think the Etymology is wrong as well.

I think Vertis and ceastre evolved into Wercester. We still have an existing Roman Wall.

Simon Lucy

@clickhere @yvanspijk

Buhk because my Mother was intent on me speaking properly, my younger brother got away with a broader Scouse.

File under the tortures that the eldest child undergoes.

the harbinger of eternal sept

@simon_lucy @yvanspijk the “correct” pronunciation is moot because it actually rings out like

“war chest ahhh”

Nigel "Spooky" Moss 🌻

@yvanspijk See also the classic Old English epic poems portraying the adventures of Jeeves & Weogornaċeaster

Evan Light

@yvanspijk @aral Weirder still, it's pronounced that way in back country USA.

Evan Light

@yvanspijk there's a Worcester county in eastern Maryland.

Joan // Stay apart, Mask up

@yvanspijk All right, that's enough, borcester - these pronunciations have left me all a-florcester.

mmalc

@yvanspijk

Related:

"High Wycombe has an interesting derivation - the Saxon word 'Wyc' means a small village community, 'Combe' was the Celtic word for a small depression or hollow, while the middle English 'High' has the same meaning as today, hence the literal translation 'Hello, villagers who live in a hole!’.”

(isihac.uk/Humphs_Intros_Page.p)

Sky

@yvanspijk Oh hey, I wasn't terribly far off on the OE pronunciation (tho can't do it as smoothly as you did). That one class was a lotta years ago!

Go Up